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In a recent operation in Stilfontein, located in the North West province of South Africa, police have intensified their efforts against illegal mining activities, resulting in multiple arrests. Since the beginning of the week, authorities have taken twelve men into custody as they emerged from various abandoned mine shafts.
The North West police, spearheaded by spokesperson Adele Myburgh, reported that these miners were arrested on charges of illegal mining, trespassing, and violations of the Immigration Act. Notably, on separate occasions, groups of illegal miners were apprehended as they resurfaced from the Margaret Shaft and Buffelsfontein Shaft number 10.
The government has expressed concerns about the ongoing illegal mining activities, estimating that an immediate fund of R7.8 million is required to safely bring all miners to the surface. However, the illegal miners' delayed emergence is seemingly a strategic move to evade law enforcement, complicating the rescue and arrest operations.
According to the National Joint Operational and Intelligence Structure (NATJOINTS), there is evidence suggesting that these miners had access to food supplies underground until recently, dispelling earlier gruesome rumors of cannibalism. However, these supplies are believed to be controlled by powerful syndicates that exploit the miners, leading to severe inequality and further endangering their lives.
NATJOINTS has also clarified that police have established specific exit points for these miners and are not intentionally trapping them underground. This move is part of a broader strategy by the government to not only curb illegal mining but also address the underlying socio-economic issues that drive individuals to such dangerous endeavours.
Human rights activists, however, are increasingly alarmed by the situation. The prolonged delays in extracting illegal miners from Stilfontein’s Shaft 11 are causing serious concerns about the potential rise in fatalities if immediate action is not taken.
This ongoing issue highlights the complex socio-economic challenges and the pressing need for effective law enforcement and policy interventions to combat the thriving illegal mining industry in South Africa. It underscores the dire conditions under which these miners operate and the significant risks involved in such unauthorized mining activities.