South Africa Bolsters Border Security to Manage 6 Million Festive Travelers

As the festive season approaches, South Africa's Border Management Authority (BMA) is gearing up for an estimated six million people to cross its borders between December 2024 and January 2025. This surge, returning to pre-COVID-19 levels, comes with heightened security protocols and operational adjustments to ensure a smooth passage for travelers while safeguarding national interests against various cross-border challenges such as illegal immigration, smuggling, and other criminal activities.

Dr. Michael Masiapato, the BMA Commissioner, highlighted the extensive preparations undertaken by the agency in anticipation of the increased border traffic. Key initiatives include extended operational hours at major ports of entry and the deployment of an additional 69 staff members. The BMA is also collaborating closely with Interpol and local law enforcement agencies to enhance the screening process and enforce the law rigorously at all entry points.

A significant focus will be on intercepting illicit goods, such as narcotics and stolen vehicles. The BMA has also ramped up efforts to prevent deported illegal miners from re-entering the country under Operation Vala Umgodi.

In response to recent food contamination incidents and directives from President Ramaphosa, the BMA is intensifying its efforts to block illegal imports of banned pesticides like aldicarb and terbufos. These substances have been linked to multiple fatalities and pose serious health risks. Masiapato assured that enhanced handling protocols are being implemented by biosecurity experts at all ports of entry.

The festive season plan also includes improved security measures such as the anticipated use of drones, in partnership with the Department of Agriculture, to enhance surveillance and response capabilities over vulnerable border areas. These drones, supported by mobile units, will play a crucial role in deterring and responding to illegal activities swiftly.

For health monitoring, Dr. Masiapato mentioned that the Mpox risk in South Africa is considered moderate. However, travelers are urged to practice caution and avoid close contact with anyone exhibiting symptoms such as skin lesions or muscle aches.

South Africa's border management is more than a matter of national security; it is also critical for economic growth and regional economic integration. The BMA oversees 71 ports of entry, including land ports, international airports, and seaports. Among these, the top ten busiest points like OR Tambo International Airport and Beitbridge will see significant activity and, consequently, stringent oversight during this festive period.