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The collaboration between China and Africa continues to surpass previous benchmarks, highlighting an era of booming trade and investment. Since the 2021 Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), substantial progress has been made, strongly benefiting the economies and societies of both regions.
At a recent press conference held in Beijing, Assistant Minister of Commerce Tang Wenhong revealed the dynamic outcomes of nine cooperative programs. These range from healthcare to digital innovation, highlighting a multi-sectoral approach that caters to a wide array of development targets.
In a testament to the strength and resilience of the intercontinental partnership, China and Africa reported a substantial increase in trade. At a remarkable $282.1 billion, the 2023 trade figures reflect an 11% jump from the previous year, casting China as Africa's largest commercial ally for the 15th consecutive year.
Furthermore, China has entrenched itself as a principal foreign investor in Africa. By the end of 2023, Chinese direct investment had flourished, amounting to over $40 billion. This capital inflow has played a pivotal role in generating over 1.1 million jobs for local communities across the continent, indicating a deeply rooted impact on Africa's labor market.
Significant infrastructure projects, including the Lekki port in Nigeria and the Nairobi expressway in Kenya, embody the palpable shift towards enhanced economic connectivity and infrastructure. Over the decade, Chinese firms have signed contracts worth more than $700 billion in Africa, leaving an indelible mark on the continent's developmental landscape.
Green development and digital innovation remain central to China's engagements in Africa. Clean energy initiatives are soaring, with an uptick in exports like lithium batteries and photovoltaic products from China to Africa.
Liu Junfeng, the deputy head of the China International Development Cooperation Agency, spotlighted China's role in aiding Africa through the ongoing health crisis. In response to COVID-19, China provided 240 million vaccine doses. Additionally, the establishment of key health facilities, such as the Africa CDC headquarters, underscore China's commitment to African health resilience.
The upcoming FOCAC Summit in Beijing from September 4 to 6, 2024, seeks to further cement longstanding Sino-African relations. The summit will discuss cooperative plans and explore avenues for expanding economic collaboration, focusing particularly on green development and the burgeoning digital economy.
Shen Xiang, director of the West Asia and Africa Department under the Ministry of Commerce, emphasized new financial cooperation models, with a focus on small and medium-sized enterprises and emerging industries' development.
Overall, the successful stories of cooperation and profound discussions planned for the FOCAC Summit anticipate even grander strides in China-Africa economic and trade cooperation, promising mutual growth and prosperity.