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In a staggering revelation that has rocked South Africa's financial sphere, an affidavit signed by the former chairman of the defunct VBS Mutual Bank, Tshifhiwa Matodzi, claims the bank engaged in an attempt to bribe the then-Director-General of National Treasury, Dondo Mogajane. The VBS Bank saga not only showcases the crippling impact of financial mismanagement and corruption but also throws a previously lauded anti-corruption figure into a web of controversy.
The affidavit, which forms part of a plea agreement seeing Matodzi facing a lengthy prison sentence, details a nefarious backdrop against which VBS Bank tried to maintain illegal deposits from municipalities. The house of cards started crumbling in August 2017 when Treasury ordered municipalities to cease their dealings with VBS due to legal constraints regarding where municipalities could keep their cash reserves.
This prompted panic within VBS Bank, which was already afloat on the murky waters of maladministration and corruption – characteristics reminiscent of a Ponzi scheme. The bank's desperate attempt to stay afloat is alleged to have included bribes to those who held reigns of power at the Treasury.
Matodzi's affidavit describes clandestine meetings with Mogajane, with the supposed scene of the initial meeting straight out of a spy thriller – a cigar lounge. Details of these meetings paint a vivid picture of the bank's alleged desperate plans, which included an R1-million bribe to facilitate the failure of Treasury's directive.
While Mogajane has staunchly denied such allegations, bringing his integrity and long-standing anti-corruption reputation to question, the absence of concrete denial of the details of Matodzi's claims raises eyebrows.
The sordid tale takes an even more personal turn with the involvement of Philile Mkhize, a medical doctor and daughter of the late deputy minister in the presidency, Hlengiwe Mkhize. She is alleged to have played a pivotal role in the bribery saga – although she vehemently denies any relationship with the troubled bank.
Baphilile Foundation enters the stage as the entity's bank account was allegedly used to handle the questionable transactions. The forensic investigations following VBS’s collapse present a labyrinth of transactions, solidifying suspicions of the foundation's involvement.
The tale also intertwiles other influential individuals, including the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (Prasa) officials, with allegations of bribery for investment negotiations that never fruitioned.
Amid this scandal, the integrity of both Mogajane and VBS Bank is scrutinized. VBS's manipulated financial playhouse fell, ultimately unable to sustain the fraud committed against depositors and stakeholders. Mogajane’s fight to clear his name continues, underscored by an ongoing investigation by the Hawks, South Africa's Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation.
This scandal serves as a reminder that the integrity of financial institutions and government officials is crucial for public trust. The repercussions of such scandals have far-reaching impacts on the country's financial system and erode trust in public institutions.