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Rwanda has confirmed that the agreement struck with the United Kingdom to deport asylum-seekers to the East African nation does not include a clause for the repayment of invested funds, even as the UK's potential future leadership signals the end of the policy. The UK's Labor leader, Keir Starmer, recently declared the scheme "dead," committing to discontinuing it upon his potential ascension to government leadership.
During a detailed statement on Tuesday, July 9th, Rwanda's Deputy Government Spokesman, Alain Mukuralinda, emphasized that the funds transferred—part of a substantial $462.7 million deal with the British government—were specifically allocated to operationalize the agreement and have been dutifully utilized. Mr. Mukuralinda elaborated that the stipulations within the agreement did not encompass any potential refund of these monies, stating, "There is no reason why these funds should be returned."
The UK-Rwanda deal, established in 2022 amid a considerable public and judicial controversy, was proposed as a deterrent to prevent migrants from perilous attempts to illegally enter the UK. Despite a significant investment of $300 million from the UK, the initiative has yet to see a single deportation flight depart for Rwanda, marred by court cases challenging its legality.
Concerning the next steps for Rwanda, Mukuralinda conveyed a philosophy of openness and assistance. Rwanda, he said, stands ready to consider future proposals for addressing the complexities of migration and will engage in any promising initiatives.
The funds already funneled into Rwanda were utilized to maintain hospitality facilities, including hotels built to accommodate the would-be deportees. These resources, Mukuralinda clarified, have already been spent according to the agreement's terms and are not held in any Rwandan banking institutions.
A matter of discussion has been the fate of the facilities arranged for the asylum-seekers. Mukuralinda assured that these permanent dwellings, initially intended to be shared between Rwandans and migrants, will now be fully occupied by Rwandan nationals, as the flow of migrants has ceased under the current circumstances.
In the context of these developments, it was revealed earlier by Botswana's Foreign Minister, Lemogang Kwape, that the British government had expressed interest in potentially replicating the Rwandan model in other countries, including Botswana. Such inquiries align with the British government's broader attempts to find overseas solutions to its domestic immigration challenges.
Rwanda's definitive stance on the deal leaves the United Kingdom pondering its immigration policies and their effectiveness—while Rwanda continues to leverage its facilities and the financial resources provided to support its own citizens.