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In a move that signals continuing turbulence within South Africa's ruling party, former Minister of Police, Nathi Nhleko, has announced his resignation from the African National Congress (ANC). Citing a significant shift from the core values and policy direction that once defined the party, Nhleko brings into question the current trajectory of the ANC amidst concerns of privatisation and austerity measures that he feels contradicts the party's foundational principles.
Nathi Nhleko’s political journey with the ANC stretches back to the 1970s, a testimony to a longstanding commitment that has now reached an impasse. His decision to step down comes on the heels of dissent within the party, notably highlighted by a public spat with ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula. The contention arose from remarks made by Mbalula alleging that Nhleko misrepresented facts during the parliamentary inquiry into the contentious spending on former President Jacob Zuma's Nkandla homestead.
The inquiry, which scrutinized the R250 million expenditure for upgrades including what was infamously described as a "firepool”, led to a Constitutional Court judgment affirming the binding nature of the Public Protector’s findings. This was a pivotal moment for South Africa, reinforcing the Public Protector's role amidst broader accusations against ANC MPs of undermining the office then headed by Thuli Madonsela.
In his resignation letter, Nhleko defended himself against Mbalula's accusations, insisting on the integrity of the research conducted for the Nkandla project, and expressing dismay at the personal attacks he has faced.
However, Nhleko's departure is not solely a consequence of internal party conflicts. He expressed deep concerns regarding the ANC government's approach to state-owned enterprises (SOEs), highlighting the stark reduction in transport volumes managed by Transnet as indicative of a troubling trend towards privatisation. He argued that such moves stand in stark contrast to the ANC's historical stance on state-led development.
Additionally, Nhleko criticized the government’s austerity measures, which include reducing social spending. He found the reduced increment in the old age grant from an 8% annual increase to a mere 4% particularly alarming, with projections of further cuts over the next three years. Nhleko attributed these policy shifts to the influence of the International Monetary Fund, suggesting a departure from the ANC's independence in crafting its economic policies.
Nhleko has not yet disclosed future political plans or affiliations since his exit. However, his departure adds to the growing narrative of discontent and potential ideological fractures within the ANC, a party that has governed South Africa since the end of apartheid in 1994.
As the ANC grapples with such high-profile resignations, questions about unity, direction, and adherence to the party's founding vision become increasingly prevalent in the public discourse. It remains to be seen how this latest resignation will affect the ANC's public standing and internal dynamics as it continues to navigate South Africa's complex political landscape.