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In a landmark judicial proceeding that places the ANC government directly responsible for the current power crisis engulfing South Africa, the Gauteng division of the High Court has issued a judgment deeming the government's actions unconstitutional. This revelation emerges amidst a period of relentless and unpredictable load shedding that has thrown the nation's electricity reliability into disarray, with a gloomy forecast that this could continue for the next 52 weeks.
The judgment, delivered by Judge Norman Davies, was informed by compelling legal applications brought forward by a coalition of political entities, such as the United Democratic Movement (UDM) and the Democratic Alliance (DA), along with the South African Local Government Association (Salga), various civil society groups, and individual medical professionals. The central nexus of these applications revolved around the failure of the government since the early 1990s to uphold numerous fundamental Constitutional rights.
Remarkably, the court’s finding of unconstitutional conduct draws heavily on a once-classified document authored by Electricity Minister Kgosientsho Ramokgopa, which detailed the staggering costs of load shedding to the cabinet. This document, written two months post his appointment, contradicted the milder tone of his affidavit submitted to the court.
The High Court's order also mandated Ramokgopa to institute prompt countermeasures to ensure continuous power supply to all essential services, like public hospitals, clinics, schools, and police stations, with a strict deadline set for the end of January of the following year. The secret report, deemed "brutally honest," revealed the enormous financial burden of alternative energy solutions such as solar power and batteries for hospitals, an investment north of R10 billion, or the reliance on costly diesel generators.
Legal expert MC Botha of MC Botha Inc, who possesses in-depth knowledge of legal issues in the electricity supply sector, took note of the court's wide-ranging ruling of unconstitutional conduct, calling it a rare but necessary intervention by judicial authority to safeguard citizens' rights against governmental negligence.
Further developments saw the court entertain the proposition presented by the Democratic Alliance to appoint a special master to oversee the implementation of the court’s order. In lieu of this, the court pointed to Ramokgopa's recent appointment and mandated him to implement mitigation measures. Nevertheless, the idea of a special master looms as a potential judicial tool for future intervention if evidence suggests continued governmental inaction.
In addition to the constitutional implications, Eskom's most recent system status update underscores the dire health of South Africa's electricity supply, with availability dipping below the year-to-date average in the week ending November 26. The prospect for the coming year appears similarly concerning.
As South Africa prepares for a pivotal national election, the revelation of the government's role in the electricity crisis might have profound political ramifications. This story, first published by Moneyweb, reflects the pressing nature of South Africa's power woes and the actions mandated by the judiciary to address a critical national issue.