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President Cyril Ramaphosa, in a statement that reflects South Africa's standing on the international stage, has articulated profound disappointment regarding the resurgence of conflict between Israel and Hamas. The President referred to the situation as nothing less than 'genocide' against the people of Gaza, emphasizing the gravity of the violence that the enclave has been subjected to.
Citing the breakdown of a recent truce and emphasizing the necessity of its evolution into a more substantial ceasefire, Ramaphosa positioned South Africa squarely in support of an immediate cessation of hostilities. His commentary came as he addressed media channels after having conveyed his insights at the G77 and China Leaders’ Summit, which took place concurrently with the COP28 climate conference in Dubai, UAE.
The backdrop of his remarks was painted by recent reports from Reuters, detailing the collapse of a truce that had lasted a week. The unraveling of this agreement into renewed bombings and violence has disrupted the lives of Gazans and undermined broader peace initiatives. Israeli bombardment, according to mediators, is further complicating prospects for brokering a fresh ceasefire.
With meticulous regard to South Africa's international inclinations, Ramaphosa indicated that the South African government maintains an advocacy for tranquility in the region. He articulated the belief that a ceasefire would foster the necessary preconditions for meaningful dialogue, laying the groundwork for a long-term two-state resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Throughout his interactions at the climate summit, Ramaphosa invited world leaders to emulate the sense of solidarity they have shown within the context of climate change, asking them to extend the same consideration to the people of Palestine. He outlined the dire statistics of the conflict, drawing attention to the thousands killed and the disproportionate number of children affected, suffering deaths or bearing the brutal marks of war.
South Africa's position on this matter extends beyond Ramaphosa's statements. The country has been a loud voice for Palestine, most notably by requesting that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu be examined for potential war crimes – a call that led to the submission of a referral letter to the ICC in The Hague.
Moreover, in a telling diplomatic move, the South African cabinet made the decision to recall its diplomats from Israel on November 1 for consultations. A démarche against the Israeli ambassador to South Africa followed, with the Israeli government responding in kind, recalled their ambassador, thus indicating the strained ties between Israel and South Africa.
The focus on the situation in Gaza has been sustained by the BRICS leaders, who have convened to discuss the humanitarian implications of the conflict.
President Ramaphosa's appeal at COP28 was decisive and direct, urging global leaders to address the hostilities in Gaza with the same urgency as the climate crisis. South Africa’s strong rhetoric indicates that the nation is firmly standing with Palestine and advocating for peace through immediate action and accountability on the international stage.