Picture: for illustration purposes
Monday saw a dangerous escalation in the standoff between the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU) and Gold One, a gold mining company partially owned by Chinese investment. Over 500 miners are reportedly held hostage by their counterparts underground at Gold One's Modder East shaft in Springs, east Johannesburg. This alarming incident has amplified South Africa's already troubled mining sector, marred by labor unrest, violence, and low productivity.
Confirming the situation, police spokesperson Dimakatso Nevhuhulwi stated that around 550 miners are trapped as discussions continue between the mine management and the union, with a police force on standby. Jon Hericourt, representative for Gold One (which counts the China-Africa Development Fund among its investors) highlighted that a faction of AMCU members initiated the hostage situation, causing injury and severing all communication.
The National Union of Mineworkers (NUM)—a rival group within the mines—expressed its deep concern over its members being reportedly held by armed individuals. Activist calls have been made for law enforcement intervention, underlining the severity of the crisis. The critical issue at hand is AMCU’s claim to have more members than NUM, which holds a closed-shop agreement. This issue is currently under review in the labour court.
AMCU's general secretary, Jeff Mphahlele, stressed that while the union is seeking legal recognition as a representative for the majority of the employees, it neither confirms nor denies the workers being held hostage. He charged Gold One with dismissing AMCU's organisational rights, despite its surge as a majority union. Amidst this chaos, the safety and wellbeing of the trapped workers remain the immediate concern.