CapeNature Warns Against Interaction with Cape Fur Seals Amid Rabies Concerns

CapeNature, the custodian of biodiversity conservation in the Western Cape, has issued an urgent call for the public to avoid any interaction with Cape fur seals during the approaching summer holiday season. The appeal comes amid reports of aggressive behavior and confirmed rabies cases among the seal population.

Cape fur seals, native to the southern coasts of Africa, play a significant role in the region's marine ecosystem. However, human-wildlife interactions need to be managed carefully to prevent severe consequences. According to CapeNature, such interactions can lead to disturbing the animals' natural behavior, incidents of aggression, and increased risks of rabies transmission to both humans and unvaccinated pets.

CapeNature emphasizes that it is a legal violation to engage in activities that may disturb seals, as specified by the National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act (NEMBA) and the Threatened or Protected Species (TOPS) regulations, without appropriate permits. This includes approaching, petting, or handling seals—in particular seal pups—which is a common instinct when they are encountered on beaches.

The public is advised to maintain a safe distance from these marine mammals, especially given the recent rise in rabies cases within seal populations. Rabies is a fatal virus that can be transmitted via bites, scratches, or direct contact with an infected animal's saliva. Noting this, Dr. Ashley Naidoo, CEO of CapeNature, has stressed the importance of vigilance and adherence to safety guidelines to prevent the spread of the disease and safeguard both human and animal health.

Actions to take if a seal bite occurs are clearly outlined by CapeNature, emphasizing the need to seek immediate veterinary attention for pets and adhere to stringent wound-cleaning protocols. CapeNature also underlines the legal requirement for all dogs and cats in South Africa to be vaccinated against rabies.

In light of these developments, beachgoers, swimmers, and surfers should be particularly watchful for seals and are urged to exit the water if they spot a seal, then promptly report the sighting to lifeguards or Municipal Authorities.

This announcement coincides with CapeNature's conservation endeavors, such as the annual Penguin Palooza event focused on African Penguin awareness and the recent discovery of a new Northern moss frog population. Additionally, the Western Cape's commitment to combating wildlife crime is underscored by recent successful prosecutions relating to the illegal trafficking of protected species.

CapeNature and its partners call on the public to observe and respect wildlife from a safe distance and to contact the appropriate authorities should any issues arise. It is a joint responsibility to ensure wildlife conservation and public safety.