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Chief Justice of South Africa, Raymond Zondo, has put to rest the rising concerns regarding the appointment of retired Justice Zak Yacoob to the Constitutional Court (ConCourt). Amidst media reports suggesting Yacoob's potential influence on case adjudication, Zondo has provided a comprehensive clarification on the retired justice's actual role and responsibilities.
The confusion emerged following a report by the Sunday World, suggesting Yacoob had been appointed to advise the 11 justices on appeal cases' selection. The insinuation of outsourced constitutional responsibilities precipitated alarms, prompting both the public and the Council for the Advancement of the South African Constitution (Casac) to seek clarity. The latter went as far as stating that assigning core judicial functions to a non-serving justice was constitutionally impermissible.
In response, the Chief Justice's office delineated the contours of Yacoob's support service. Under the Judges’ Remuneration and Conditions of Employment Act, Yacoob's scope of work is limited to preparing draft memorandums on new applications which are later reviewed, amended, or replaced by the assigned serving justice. Following this internal process, the justices congregate to decide on the applications. This intricate mechanism ensures Yacoob has no direct part in adjudication, thus maintaining the court's integrity.
Volunteerism lies at the heart of this support initiative, with Justice Yacoob offering his service gratis, alongside retired Justice Johan Froneman, among others who may join this rotation in the future. This initiative is a strategic response to the burgeoning workload that has afflicted the apex court since the expansion of its jurisdiction.
Statistics reflect an uptick in new applications to the Constitutional Court, with 355 cases recorded last year. This figure underscores a significant increase compared to the pre-expansion era, flagged by 2012 data. Consequently, the initiative is not only poised to reduce delays in case handling but also to elevate the court's service quality.
A trial stage marks the beginning of this initiative, allowing for a subsequent review to gauge its efficacy. The successful assimilation of the service into the court's operation has received the consensus of serving justices and the endorsement of the justice minister.
The Chief Justice's proactive approach aligns with a commitment to uphold the Constitutional Court's efficacy and sacrosanct role in South Africa's judicial landscape, reaffirming the separation between support services and judicial decision-making.
The conscientious detailing by Chief Justice Zondo dispels any misconceptions of impropriety and affirms the Constitutional Court's steadfast observance of constitutional mandates in its operational adaptation to increasing demands.