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The Western Cape Education Department (WCED) has reported a significant reduction in attacks and murders of teachers on school premises over the last five years. With just one fatal incident reported, this marks a positive trend in the safety of educators. Despite this, the education community continues to battle the haunting reality of cold cases, including the unsolved killings of Zuraya Barden and Thulani Manqoyi, two respected educators whose lives were tragically cut short.
Zuraya Barden's case shook the community when she was shot and killed in her car in April 2022 in Manenberg, a horrific scene witnessed by her six-year-old grandson. At the time, Barden was serving as the secretary of Primrose Park Primary School. Her involvement as a crucial state witness in an ongoing case adds a potentially sinister dimension to her murder.
Similarly, in September 2021, Grade 6 teacher Thulani Manqoyi fell victim to gun violence while reading in his car in the parking lot of Heinz Park Primary School. SAPS Captain Frederick van Wyk has confirmed that these incidents remain open but stagnant, with no significant leads or arrests, prompting an appeal for public assistance in these ongoing investigations.
Bronagh Hammond of the WCED outlines a meaningful decrease in violent occurrences against teachers over recent years. The numbers have diminished from double digits in 2016, with 10 cases reported, reducing steadily to lower figures, mirroring the department's focused efforts on enhancing security measures. This includes fencing enhancements that consider safety contributions and schools' access control protocols.
The WCED's data from 2022 disclosed 33 serious attacks on teaching staff on school grounds, observing only one fatality in the span of seven years. These figures, although hopeful, still emphasize the need for vigilance and proactive measures to ensure educators' safety.
Schools continually adopt access control measures to prevent unauthorized entry, but as Hammond notes, such measures have vulnerabilities. Community safety and heightened law enforcement presence are therefore integral to curbing such attacks, suggesting an interdependent relationship between schools and the surrounding community.
The South African Council for Educators (SACE), addressing the issue of educator safety, has introduced policies and a teacher’s handbook that detail protocols and actions to be taken in the aftermath of an attack, according to Risuna Nkuna from SACE.
The Western Cape's Minister of Police Oversight and Community Safety, Reagen Allen, has emphasized the emotional toll these delayed cases inflict on families and the community, urging for expedited processes and community cooperation to bring perpetrators to justice.
As numbers suggest a declining trend in attacks, the specters of unresolved murders of educators on school premises continue to mar the narrative of safety. The need for closure, justice, and a fortified sense of protection for those shaping the future generations remains paramount.