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Tensions were palpable at Sasol's 2023 Annual General Meeting (AGM) as former employees confronted the South African petrochemical giant over its environmental impact and the feasibility of its announced decarbonization plan. Amidst claims of misleading climate action commitments and unaddressed pollution concerns, stakeholders question Sasol's ability to genuinely embrace a sustainable future while upholding shareholder value.
The spotlight fell on outgoing CEO Fleetwood Grobler, who has served Sasol for four decades, as he attempted to address the dissatisfaction over the company's climate strategies. Grobler emphasized the company's commitment to reducing its greenhouse gas emissions by a tangible 30% by 2030, primarily at its Secunda and Sasolburg operations, with a broader view of achieving net-zero emissions from fossil fuels by 2050.
However, skepticism among climate experts like Caitlin Bergh of the UCT Energy Systems Research Group and former employees like Ian Erasmus and Grant McGillan remains high. Erasmus highlighted his concerns regarding the conversion of Sasol's coal-powered technology systems to renewable energy sources, while McGillan noted his previous cautions about inadequate commitments to air quality improvements clashed with management, leading to his ousting.
Shareholder activism also played a prominent role as Old Mutual Investment Group (Omig) and Ninety One, two of Sasol's biggest investors, voted against the proposed climate change management approach, indicating a gap between Sasol's intentions and stakeholders' expectations for concrete actions and transparent strategies.
Amidst this challenging scenario, the AGM showcased the complex balance between the demands of environmental responsibility and corporate stability ahead for Sasol. The company's executives reassured investors of a clear roadmap, yet critics brought to light ongoing legal appeals against the national air quality standards, which Sasol fears could disrupt operations if not resolved favorably.
The dialogue intensified with discussions over the company's sulphur dioxide emissions and legal challenges that could potentially hinder future operations. The complex narrative weaving through Sasol’s AGM marks a significant moment not only for the company but also for broader debates on sustainable practices within South Africa's industrial sectors.