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Load-Shed Exemption Risking National Blackout Overruled by High Court

Published October 18, 2023
2 years ago

The Mpumalanga High Court has unanimously reversed a previous ruling which prevented Eskom from implementing load-shedding on global company Sonae Arauco. This decision allegedly placed the national electrical grid at risk of complete failure. Sonae Arauco, an influential supplier of wood-based materials, accounted for the majority of electricity revenue for the Mbombela municipality. The firm supposedly had an unspoken agreement with the municipality which excused them from rotational power cuts.



The High Court was persuaded by Eskom's clear explanation of why the previous court order from September could not be implemented. The judgment acknowledged that Eskom provided substantial evidence that the execution of the order would heavily increase the likelihood of a nationwide blackout. However, the court did not delve into the validity or implications of the alleged agreement between the municipality and Sonae Arauco, leaving this matter to be determined in a forthcoming lawsuit.


Nkosinathi Dlamini, Eskom's technical manager responsible for network optimization, played a pivotal role in the court's decision by providing an insightful affidavit. Dlamini argued convincingly that excusing Sonae Arauco from load-shedding would severely jeopardize the national power system and put the network at risk.



The Mbombela municipality and Eskom were previously prevented from implementing load-shedding on Sonae Arauco's plant by Judge Johannes Roelofse, under the alleged agreement. The existence of this agreement is denied by the municipality, but Sonae Arauco has provided graphs as proof of adherence to the agreement stipulations, prompting Roelofse to believe in its existence.


Sonae Arauco, which initiated its South African operations in 2001, argued that finding another energy source would necessitate a capital expenditure of around R600m and take 12 to 18 months to complete, placing numerous jobs on the line.


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